Accomplishments: Bridges, Roads, and Railroads

Weekly Update #9 Accomplishments: Bridges, Roads, and Railroads Functional ground transportation, including railroads and bridges, is essential for enabling humanitarian assistance; furthermore, functional transportation is a requirement for Iraq's economic well-being. Iraq's transportation infrastructure was severely neglected under Saddam Hussein's regime. Lack of investment and maintenance over the past two decades led to widespread deterioration in the infrastructure. As a result, the challenge is to restore the transportation infrastructure to effectively provide humanitarian assistance as well as to restore normal transportation services to the Iraqi people. To meet these challenges, USAID's transportation infrastructure projects support the Iraqi ministries' priorities in moving passengers and goods quickly and effectively. Demolition of irreparable sections of three key bridges (Khazir, Tikrit and Al Mat) completed in preparation for reconstruction. These bridges link Baghdad to major cities in the North as well as neighboring countries. Al Mat Bridge: A key link on Highway 10, which carries over 3,000 trucks daily on the main route between Baghdad and Jordan. Completed construction of a 1.5-kilometer, four-lane bypass for the damaged bridge--an essential bypass to transport humanitarian goods. Khazir Bridge: Critical to the flow of fuel and agricultural products to the Northern Region. Tikrit Bridge: An important link for passengers and commerce over the Tigris River between Tikrit and Tuz Khurmatu. Repairs on a floating bridge on the Tigris River in Al Kut are complete, improving traffic for approximately 50,000 travelers a day. Work on railways is an integrated US-Iraqi effort; Iraqi Railway Administration contributes equipment and labor while USAID contributes project management, material and parts. Repairing 72 km of track from Umm Qasr to Shuiaba Junction, near Basrah to ensure that grain shipments from the seaport to mills are not jeopardized due to faulty track. Completed explosive ordinance disposal (EOD) of the rail line project near Shuiaba Junction (Basrah governorate). Transportation Rehabilitation - Connecting Iraq to the World - 10/04/03 (PDF - 413kb) USAID Announces Completion of Al Mat Bypass in Iraq - 07/17/03 USAID Awards Iraq Infrastructure Contract - 04/17/03